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AU Registered Medical Device
12-month warranty
Same day dispatch
Professionally endorsed

TENS Electric Muscle Stimulator: Benefits & the Mechanisms of Action

A muscular man holding his nape and lower back

There are plenty of options available when it comes to muscle recovery and pain relief. However, a TENS electric muscle stimulator stands out. It is effective in providing relief from aches and pains without the need for medication or invasive procedures. Additionally, the portability of TENS allows users to use it easily at home or on the go. Its mechanisms of action work by blocking pain signals, triggering the release of endorphins, and boosting blood circulation.

Electrical stimulation is a comprehensive form of treatment for individuals with varying conditions. It has shown efficacy in relieving pain and improving physical functions. However, before starting this type of therapy, it is essential to know how they work and understand the direction of use. To learn more about the unit, the following sections will present the benefits, mechanisms of action, and proper usage of TENS electrical muscle stimulators.

Benefits of Using a TENS Electric Muscle Stimulator

A Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation or TENS electric muscle stimulator offers several benefits to its users. Firstly, it provides a non-invasive and drug-free method of pain relief and muscle recovery through electrical stimulation. Individuals can manage their pain without needing to undergo surgery. They can also avoid relying on medication, which may have unwanted side effects.

Secondly, the handheld device is known for its convenience and portability. Users can easily carry it around and use it whenever they need pain relief, whether at home or travelling. This portability allows individuals to continue their daily activities while doing pain relief therapy. Access to a TENS stimulator can significantly improve the quality of life for those dealing with acute pain and chronic pain conditions.

Lastly, users can utilise the electrical device as an adjunctive treatment alongside other methods. TENS complements treatments such as physical therapy or medication, enhancing their effectiveness. By incorporating a TENS stimulator into their treatment plan, individuals may experience improved pain management and faster recovery times. This makes it a valuable tool for healthcare providers and patients alike.

What Can It Treat?

  • Muscle Atrophy or Weakness: A TENS muscle stimulator helps strengthen body parts weakened due to injury and disuse. It aids in muscle recovery and reduces associated muscle pains.
  • Muscle Spasms: it assists in relaxing muscle spasms and reducing discomfort by promoting muscle relaxation and increasing blood flow to the affected area.
  • Pain Management: it can manage various types of pain in adults, including neck pain, joint pain, nerve pain, musculoskeletal pain, muscle pain, and knee osteoarthritis pain.
  • Sports Injuries: the electrical device aids in rehabilitating sports-related or athletic training injuries by reducing inflammation and restoring range of motion and muscle function.

iTENS small wing kit with written features

Mechanisms of Action Behind TENS Electric Muscle Stimulators

TENS electric muscle stimulators operate through a multi-faceted mechanism that involves several physiological processes. One essential aspect of how TENS works is influencing the release of endorphins. These are the natural chemicals of the body that act as natural painkillers. It binds to the specific receptors in the brain and spinal cord to diminish the perception of ailment.

Moreover, TENS functions through the modulation of the pain gate mechanism. The electrical pulses from the device can effectively compete with the pain signals travelling to the brain. This stimulation can close the gate on the incoming pain signals, thereby reducing the overall sensation of discomfort.

Also, TENS can enhance blood circulation in the treatment region. The electrical currents promote vasodilation, which refers to the widening of blood vessels. Accordingly, the improved blood flow can deliver vital nutrients and oxygen to the body tissues. It also aids in the removal of metabolic byproducts. This process contributes to tissue healing and can alleviate discomfort.

Frequencies and Intensities

Frequency refers to the number of pulses or cycles of electrical current per second. The typical frequencies in TENS therapy range from 1 to 150 Hz. Lower frequencies, such as 1-5 Hz, are suitable for chronic pain. Meanwhile, higher frequencies, such as 80-150 Hz, are for acute pain.

Intensity is the strength or power of the electrical currents, measured in milliamps (mA). It influences how deeply the electrical signals penetrate the body. Generally, TENS therapy starts with a low intensity and gradually increases to a comfortable level. Finding the right intensity is essential for maximising the benefits of TENS therapy.

Step-by-step guide on how to operate the iTENS app

How to Operate the TENS Electric Muscle Stimulator

To ensure optimal use of a TENS electric muscle stimulator, ascertain the device is adequately charged or has new batteries. Next, clean the skin, ensuring it is dry and free from oils or lotions. Attach the electrodes to the machine. Then, firmly position them on the targeted area of the body. Following the instructions regarding electrode placement is crucial for the desired outcome.

After placing the electrodes, activate the TENS unit. Then, set the desired intensity level. Gradually increase the level until there is a comfortable tingling sensation. Remember, the goal is to stimulate the muscles, not to cause pain. There may be a need to experiment with the settings to achieve optimal results.

During the treatment, make sure to relax and allow the medical device to work its magic. Use it for approximately 20-30 minutes, adjusting as necessary. After the session, turn off the device and carefully remove the electrodes from the skin. Clean the adhesive electrodes after each use to maintain their effectiveness. TENS is not a substitute for medical advice. Thus, consulting a professional before use is essential.

Safety Considerations

When operating TENS, there are several safety considerations to keep in mind. Firstly, check the device for any signs of damage or wear before each use. The reason is that using a faulty device can lead to adverse effects. Secondly, keep the device away from water or other liquids to avoid electric shock.

Thirdly, use the electric muscle stimulator only as directed and not exceed the recommended intensity or duration usage. Excessive use or intense settings may lead to muscle soreness, fatigue, or potential muscle damage. Finally, avoid placing the electrodes on broken skin, as this can cause discomfort or skin irritation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, using a TENS electric muscle stimulator offers various benefits for pain relief and muscle recovery. It is a non-invasive, drug-free solution that allows individuals to manage pain without surgery or medication side effects. Its portability makes it convenient for use anywhere, aiding in maintaining daily activities. Additionally, it can enhance other treatments like physical therapy, promoting faster recovery and better pain management. Understanding the frequencies and intensities helps users tailor the therapy sessions to their needs.

TENS muscle stimulators work by triggering the release of endorphins, modulating pain signals, and enhancing blood circulation. Operating these devices involves simple steps like ensuring proper electrode placement, adjusting intensity levels, and adhering to recommended usage times. However, consulting a healthcare professional before use is crucial, as TENS is not a replacement for medical advice. With proper usage and guidance, individuals can harness the benefits of TENS for alleviating discomfort and promoting overall well-being.

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