Electrical Muscle Stimulation or EMS device is a tool that uses electrical current to stimulate muscles in the body. It is common for physical therapy, fitness training, and medical rehabilitation. Accordingly, the portable device works by sending electrical pulses that mimic the natural electrical signals that originate from the brain. The handheld device is also easy to use. A user will simply identify the treatment area, place the electrode pads, activate the EMS machine, and adjust the settings
The electrical stimulation in the medical device is a game-changer in the fitness world. It offers a range of benefits including muscle strengthening, toning, recovery, and increased blood circulation. Additionally, it is a natural pain relief for a variety of conditions. Thus, whether one is a fitness enthusiast or someone looking to boost workout routines, understanding the ins and outs of EMS is crucial. This article will present more about the tool, how it works, and how to use it.
What is an EMS Device
An EMS device is a kind of physical therapy device that deliver electrical impulses to specific muscle fibres in the treatment area. These electric currents help to avoid muscle wastage, aid in accelerated recovery after injuries, and improve blood circulation. Hence, it is beneficial for various purposes, such as muscle relaxation, muscle healing, ache relief, and rehabilitation.
There are different EMS model devices available in the market. One common type has wires and is operated with disposable batteries. It is usually cheaper and the users can navigate the therapy using the buttons of the unit. On the other hand, EMS is also available in wireless and rechargeable batteries. These functionalities allow for a more convenient approach as users can control the therapy using a smartphone.
Furthermore, the stimulation program offers an adjustable approach. This means users may modify the frequency, intensity levels, and duration of electrical pulses. Moreover, some EMS have additional key features, which may include preset programs. These programs may consist of massage modes, exercise modes, recovery modes, and more.
Benefits of Using the Machine
- Non-invasive and drug-free – it eliminates the need for any injections, invasive operations, or the use of medications.
- Portable – most EMS are compact and lightweight, making them easy to carry and use anywhere. Thus, it allows people to conveniently incorporate the stimulation into their daily routine.
- Time-saving – traditional workouts often require significant time commitment. With EMS, people can target specific muscles to complement such extensive preparation.
- Customisable – it provides modifiable settings and programs to cater to different needs and conditions.
- Versatile – it is useful for a wide range of applications, such as toning, strengthening, rehabilitation, and relaxation.
How an EMS Device Works
Generally, an EMS device works by streaming electrical signals through adhesive electrodes that are in the skin. These electrical impulses mimic the signals the brain sends to the muscles during physical activity. Subsequently, it causes the muscle to contract and relax, simulating the muscle contractions that occur during an exercise.
The EMS unit operates in specific frequencies, measured in Hertz (Hz). Different frequencies can elicit different effects on the muscles. Lower frequencies (1-10 Hz) are beneficial for relaxation and regeneration. These settings can help reduce muscle tension and improve the circulation of blood. Moderate frequencies (10-50 Hz) are common for muscle strengthening and conditioning.
These frequencies activate a larger number of muscle fibres. Meanwhile, higher frequencies (approximately above 50 Hz) are generally for muscle recovery and rehabilitation. These frequencies help increase blood flow and promote nutrient delivery. Also, EMS triggers the release of endorphins. These endorphins are the natural painkillers or relievers of the body, providing a sense of relaxation.
Applications of the Machine
EMS are common in physical therapy settings. This can stimulate weakened muscles, promoting recovery and preventing muscle atrophy. Also, the unit is popular for fitness and conditioning purposes. It enhances muscle activation and provides an additional challenge during workouts. The relaxation and regeneration properties of EMS are also useful after vigorous activity.
Additionally, EMS is common in body sculpting or toning treatments. By targeting specific muscle groups, it can assist in achieving a more defined appearance. Also, EMS can aid in correcting postural issues by targeting specific muscles involved in maintaining proper posture, such as targeting back and core muscles.
How to Use an EMS Device
Using an EMS device involves a series of steps to ensure effective usage. Firstly, start by reading the instruction manual. It will provide specific guidelines on its proper usage. Secondly, ensure that the skin in the treatment is clean and dry. Gently cleanse and dry the skin to create a good contact surface for the electrodes. Thirdly, connect the electrodes to the unit or through a smartphone for wireless.
Then, place the pads on the skin overlying the muscle group according to the specific guidelines. It is important to correctly position the electrodes for optimal stimulation and to avoid discomfort. Most EMS units have modifiable settings to control the level of electrical stimulation. Start with the lowest setting and gradually increase it to a comfortable level.
Some EMS have preset programs; thus, choose the most applicable for the specific condition. Once everything is set, activate the device. The device will then deliver electrical impulses to the treatment area. Accordingly, the advisable duration for the therapy is 15 to 20 minutes per session.
Is it Safe to Use Daily
EMS is generally safe to use daily as long as they are used correctly and follows the instructions of the manufacturer or healthcare provider. However, experts advise to use the machine two to three times per week to allow the muscles to rest due to the strong stimulation.
While EMS machines can be beneficial for muscle recovery, toning, and strengthening, it is important to use them responsibly and not exceed advisable usage guidelines. It is also advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating EMS into the daily routine. This is particularly true for people with underlying medical conditions.
Conclusion
An EMS device is a beneficial tool for individuals looking to improve their fitness and muscle strength. Whether for rehabilitation or enhancing athletic performance, EMS provides a convenient and effective way to target specific muscle groups. Accordingly, the unit holds numerous benefits. It is non-invasive and drug-free, portable, time-saving, customisable, and versatile. Also, it is valuable in activating muscles, relaxation, and toning.
The EMS functions by sending electrical impulses into the skin through electrode pads. These stimulations can stream in low, moderate, and high frequencies to perform specific effects. Hence, it can improve blood flow and trigger the production of natural painkillers in the body. Also, EMS is easy to use. An individual will just need to place the electrodes, adjust settings, and activate the device. Nevertheless, EMS is safe for daily use as long as it adheres to the recommended guidelines.
