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AU Registered Medical Device
12-month warranty
Same day dispatch
Professionally endorsed

Home Electrical Stimulation Unit: Benefits and How to Use

A TENS machine kit with a pack of refillable gel pads and necessary information

For many years, electrical stimulation therapy has been used by medical professionals to relieve pain and promote healing. However, advancements in technology have made it possible for individuals to experience its benefits by using a home electrical stimulation unit. It naturally alleviates discomfort by utilising mild electric currents. Also, it is cost-effective, portable, and user-friendly. People only need to place electrode pads on the pain site and change the settings based on their preferences.

An electrical stimulation or e-stim unit is a battery-powered device with electrodes. It is an alternative to medication to help manage pain in adults. Some chronic and acute pain conditions it can help with are knee pain, muscular pain, arthritis, neuropathic pain, and period pain. Moreover, e-stim therapy can rehabilitate and strengthen muscles. For more information, the following sections will present the benefits of the machine, how to use it, and the safety guidelines to follow.

Benefits of Using a Home Electrical Stimulation Unit

Home electrical stimulation units are a great way to manage and relieve discomfort without going to a pain clinic. These electronic devices are especially beneficial for individuals with chronic pain, muscle spasms, or injuries. The electrical stimulation helps stop pain signals and release endorphins. Consequently, it provides a natural and effective method for pain relief.

Another benefit of a home e-stim machine is the convenience it offers. Instead of having to schedule and travel to appointments for pain management, people can use the unit in the comfort of their houses. Additionally, they can operate the device at any time. They have the flexibility to manage pain daily, even when they go to work or engage in other activities.

Moreover, electrical stimulation machines are versatile. Individuals can utilise them for various purposes, including muscle rehabilitation. Furthermore, using the electrical device is cost-effective. Over time, purchasing a unit may be more affordable than ongoing treatments or therapies. Users with long-term pain management needs can rely on their machines instead.

Different Types

  • Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) – delivers low-voltage electrical pulses to targeted areas to relieve pain by stimulating the nerves.
  • Electrical Muscle Stimulation (EMS) – uses electrical currents to stimulate muscle contractions, which can help with muscle rehabilitation, strengthening, and recovery.
  • Russian Stimulation – operates on medium-frequency electrical currents to improve muscle strength, increase blood flow, and aid muscle recovery.
  • Interferential Current (IC) – utilises two high-frequency currents to penetrate deeper into the muscles, providing pain relief and reducing inflammation.
  • Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) – targets both the nerves and the muscles to restore normal muscle function, improve coordination, and enhance muscle strength.

A person attaching a TENS machine to the wrist of an elderly woman

How to Use a Home Electrical Stimulation Unit

Before using a home electrical stimulation unit, carefully read the instructions. Also, ensure the device has fresh batteries or is fully charged to avoid interruptions. After preparing for the session, place the electrode pads on the skin. Attach them well by pressing down firmly. Once the patches are set, turn the device on.

Start with a low-intensity level and gradually increase it until a comfortable tingling sensation is felt. Adjust the settings to the recommended levels for the specific type of treatment, whether for pain relief or muscle strengthening. Moreover, people can choose from pre-set programs. Their machine may have modes for muscle pain, wrist pain, recovery, or relaxation.

During the session, pay attention to any discomfort. If at any point the tingling sensation becomes too intense or uncomfortable, decrease the level immediately. The purpose of e-stim therapy is to provide a therapeutic effect, not to cause pain. Use the unit for 20-30 minutes or as advised by professionals. Afterwards, remove the patches and clean the skin to remove any gel or residue left behind.

Is It Safe?

Using a home e-stim device is safe when used correctly. Thus, always follow the instructions of the manufacturer or a medical practitioner. Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as pacemakers or heart problems, should not use electrical stimulation units unless a healthcare professional approves it.

Operating the machine responsibly allows individuals to experience an effective and safe option for managing pain and promoting muscle recovery. Be cautious and attentive when using the unit to avoid potential risks or complications. When there are concerns while or after administering e-stim therapy, consult a doctor for further guidance.

A person peeling the sheet from a TENS pad

Safety Guidelines When Using a Home Electrical Stimulation Unit

When utilising a home electrical stimulation unit, safety should be a top priority. Follow the recommended duration and intensity levels to avoid potential risks. It is also crucial to check the device for any damages before each use to prevent accidents or injuries. After around 15-20 uses of the electrode pads, replace them to ensure optimal performance.

The electrodes and skin should always be clean and dry before applying electrical stimulation to prevent skin irritation or burns. Also, do not place the patches over broken skin or near the eyes and throat to avoid potential harm. Additionally, never use the machine while sleeping or driving, as it may cause distraction.

Moreover, keeping the unit and its accessories out of reach of children or pets is vital to prevent any accidents or misuse. Similarly, store it in a safe and dry place to avoid damage or malfunction. Do not expose the device to extreme temperatures or humidity, as it may cause electrical hazards. Lastly, avoid operating the e-stim machine near water to prevent shocks.

Signs to See a Medical Professional

Be aware of signs that indicate the need to consult a healthcare professional when using an electrical pulse machine. For instance, experiencing severe or increasing pain during the use of the device necessitates people to seek medical attention. This could indicate an underlying issue.

Additionally, signs of unusual or adverse reactions to the electrical stimulation are a reason to consult a doctor. The symptoms are skin irritation, burning sensation, or excessive redness. These could be signs of an allergic reaction or other underlying health concerns that require medical evaluation and treatment. Always prioritise health and seek medical guidance when there are concerns.

Conclusion

A home electrical stimulation unit offers many benefits for individuals seeking pain relief and muscle rehabilitation. Its portable and user-friendly design makes it convenient to use in the house, workplace, and while travelling. This device uses electrical currents to stimulate the nerves and muscles, providing natural relief. E-stim machines are versatile and cost-effective. Users can operate it by securely attaching the pads and following the instructions. They must utilise the advisable settings for their medical condition.

Moreover, people need to consider the safety guidelines when using e-stim units for optimal results. They must avoid its use on open wounds, keep the device away from water, and replace the pads regularly to ensure proper functioning. With proper use and caution, the machine can offer an effective and practical solution for managing acute and chronic pain. Also, it reduces inflammation by improving blood circulation. Furthermore, the unit can enhance muscle strength and flexibility.

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