Many people go through pain every day. It can hinder them from doing their tasks. Traditional methods often involve drugs that may come with unwanted side effects. This has led to the utilisation of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Simulation (TENS) machines. Portable TENS machines offer a non-invasive and drug-free alternative for pain management. They work by stimulating the nerves to stop pain signals from reaching the brain. Individuals must attach the electrodes to the skin to deliver the electric currents.
Pain can range from mild discomfort to severe and debilitating. Depending on the severity, it can be difficult to cope with daily. Fortunately, there are treatments, such as TENS, available that can help reduce pain levels. It can also make life more manageable. People can acquire one online or by visiting pharmacies. The following sections will present what the unit is, how it works to provide pain relief, and how people can use it safely and effectively.
What Is a Portable TENS Machine?
TENS therapy is a method of pain relief for both acute and chronic pain conditions. It utilises a battery-operated device that comes in various shapes and sizes. A portable TENS machine is handy enough for people to bring it anywhere they go. With its small and compact design, TENS allows for ease of use. It can be operated at home, work, or even while travelling.
TENS is an alternative to pain management methods that doctors prescribe, such as painkillers. It is a drug-free pain relief that is highly effective. Moreover, health professionals widely use it for their patients and recommend it to individuals seeking natural pain relievers. They can place the pads on the lower back, neck, knees and shoulders.
Depending on the device, additional electrodes may be available for a wider coverage area or use on multiple body zones. Some machines come with an electrode pad holder for easy application of the pads. Additionally, there are wireless units available for further convenience. With its many benefits, TENS is a popular choice for those seeking a drug-free and effective method of pain relief.
Benefits of Using the Device
- Non-invasive – The machine provides pain relief without the need for medication or needles. It is a safe and natural alternative to pain relief.
- Targeted pain relief – TENS provides direct pain relief to the affected area. It can treat muscle pain, joint pain, and acute pain conditions.
- Improved blood circulation – This can help reduce inflammation and promote healing. The increase in blood flow delivers oxygen and nutrients, aiding in the recovery process.
- Handy – People can conveniently carry a unit wherever they go. This allows them to manage their pain effectively throughout the day.
- Cost-effective – Compared to other medical electronic devices, TENS is relatively affordable.
How a Portable TENS Machine Works
A portable TENS machine works by delivering electrical currents to the body. These low-voltage electrical impulses are applied to the skin using electrode pads that are connected to the device. When the device is on, it sends electrical signals to the nerves. This blocks the transmission of pain signals from reaching the brain and providing relief.
In addition, the electrical currents stimulate the release of endorphins, which are natural painkillers. This further enhances the pain relief effect. The unit offers different settings. People can easily adjust the intensity, frequency, and duration of the electrical impulses to suit their needs. However, they can modify the settings based on the advice of a doctor or the manufacturer.
Although some are comfortable with using high frequencies or intensities, they should always start with low levels. Otherwise, it can result in discomfort or cause sudden shocks. Moreover, some units offer preset modes that utilise both high and low levels. This prevents the body from building up resistance to the treatment. Also, the programs allow them to conveniently treat specific conditions.
Conditions It Can Treat
Whether it is acute or chronic pain, TENS can help reduce pain. The former is temporary pain, which usually comes on suddenly. Injury, illness or surgery can be common causes of it. Meanwhile, the latter is ongoing pain that persists for three months or more and can be the result of an underlying health condition.
It is particularly useful for conditions such as tennis elbow, frozen shoulder, and period pain. Moreover, a TENS device can manage arthritis, cancer pain, and bursitis. Overall, it is a highly beneficial tool for individuals seeking an alternative to medication or other traditional pain relief methods.
How to Operate a Portable TENS Machine
Operating a portable TENS machine is straightforward. To begin, make sure to connect the electrode wires securely. Next, apply the self-adhesive electrodes to the desired area of the body. It is important to ensure proper placement for optimal results. People can utilise bigger pads for large areas like the back and the thighs. There are more suitable units for small body parts like the wrist.
Once the electrodes are in place, turn on the device. Then, adjust the intensity and duration settings according to the comfort level and the severity of the pain. Start with a low intensity and gradually increase it as necessary. Most machines offer different modes for muscle pain or specific conditions. Thus, choose the appropriate setting for individual pain relief needs.
After selecting the desired settings, sit back and relax. There may be a tingling or pulsating sensation during the treatment, which is normal. It is advisable to use TENS for 20-30 minutes at a time. However, consult a health professional or refer to the instructions of the manufacturer for specific guidelines. Doctors can also inform whether or not TENS is recommended for certain health conditions.
Electrode Placement Guide
Proper pad positioning is crucial for TENS. The location of the electrodes will depend on the area of pain or discomfort people are targeting. They should first clean the area where the electrodes will be placed. This is because oily or dirty skin may hinder the conduction of electrical currents.
Carefully place the electrodes on the skin. It can be directly on or near the pain site. Individuals can change the placement patterns to see which relieves pain the best. They can use multiple electrode pads at once. However, they should place each pad at least two inches away from one another.
Conclusion
A portable TENS machine is a device that provides pain relief. It non-invasively uses electrical stimulation to treat chronic and acute pain. The TENS device can treat a variety of conditions, including sciatica, neuropathy, muscle spasms, and migraines. People can easily handle and operate a unit. They only need to place the pads on the skin. Afterwards, they can modify the settings based on their preferences and guidance from professionals.
The portability of TENS allows individuals to take the device with them wherever they go. This is especially helpful for people who suffer from pain and need to be mobile. The device is small and can easily fit in a pocket, purse or backpack. It also comes with long-lasting batteries. Therefore, they do not need to worry about frequent charging. TENS units come in a range of sizes and features. Some are wireless and have Bluetooth capability for more efficiency.
